Casino Poker Strategy

Four Card Poker isn't really a poker game at all. It's a casino game like blackjack, but it uses poker-based thinking. (Real poker games force you to play against other poker players, not the casino.)

Video Poker Strategy – From Basics to Expert Play. Video poker is a popular pick for casino visitors who want the best chance of winning. After all, some video poker games offer payback worth between 99.17%. Casino Hold'em strategy. Hold'em Poker came to online gambling when the world began to stir around the classic Texas hold'em and other varieties of so-called sports poker. Currently, many developers offer casino hold'em poker. You get to play an ante bet, an 'aces up' bet, or a combination of both. You and the dealer each get 5 cards and get to make your best four-card hand from those cards. There's also a sixth face-up card. The general poker strategy is to open-raise your strongest hands from under the gun, then open more hands as you get closer to the button. If someone else opens in front of you, you can 3-bet, call or fold.

Roger Snow invented Four Card Poker, which is a trademark of Shuffle Master, a company known for manufacturing automatic shuffling machines.

You get to play an ante bet, an 'aces up' bet, or a combination of both. You and the dealer each get 5 cards and get to make your best four-card hand from those cards. There's also a sixth face-up card.

The casino has an advantage because the player must decide whether to fold before seeing the dealer's cards. If he folds, he loses his bet, even if he has a better hand. Also, the dealer can use that extra face-up card to complete his four-card hand, giving him a further advantage.

The rest of this post describes in detail how to play four-card poker, what the odds of winning are like, and what the best strategy for winning is.

How to Play

You play against the dealer. There might be other players at the table, but how you compare with the other players doesn't matter. All that matters is how you do against the dealer.

You start by placing an ante bet, which is required. You might also place an 'ante up' bet.

After placing your bets, you get five cards, face-down. The dealer gets five face-down cards, too, but she also gets a single face-up card.

Based on the information you have — the cards in your hand and the face-up card — you must decide to raise or fold. If you fold, the casino gets your bet, and that's it.

The 'aces up' bet, on the other hand, stays in action regardless.

If you decide to stay in the hand, you must raise at least the same amount as your ante bet. You can raise as much as 3x the ante bet.

You then discard a card, leaving you with your best possible four-card poker hand.

The hand rankings for Four Card Poker are, from best hand to worst, as follows:

• Four of a kind
• Straight flush
• Three of a kind
• Flush
• Straight
• Two pair
• One pair
• High card

The dealer turns over her cards, too, and chooses her best four-card hand from the six cards she has available.

If you have a better hand, you win even money on both your ante and raise bets. If the dealer has a better hand, you lose your ante and raise bets.

You get a bonus if you have three of a kind or better, regardless of whether you beat the dealer.

The aces up bet pays off according to the pay table, regardless of whether you beat the dealer.

Four Card Poker Pay Tables

Here are the pay tables for the game. The first is the pay table for the three of a kind bonus; the second is for the aces up bet.

Three of a kind bonus:

• Four of a kind pays 25 to 1
• Straight flush pays 20 to 1
• Three of a kind pays 2 to 1

Some casinos pay more for four of a kind and less for a straight flush, 30 to 1 and 15 to 1, respectively.

Aces up pay table:

• Four of a kind pays 50 to 1
• Straight flush pays 40 to 1
• Three of a kind pays 8 to 1
• Flush pays 5 to 1
• Straight pays 4 to 1
• Two pair pays 3 to 1
• A pair of aces pays even money

This is only one example of multiple pay tables that are available to the game, but this is the most common one.

All of the pay tables pay 50 to 1 for four of a kind, but some of them only pay 30 to 1 for a straight flush. The payout for three of a kind can range from 7 to 1 to 9 to 1. Some pay tables pay 6 to 1 for a flush instead of 5 to 1. The straight pays off at 5 to 1 on some pay tables, too. Two pair sometimes only pays off at 2 to 1.

The House Edge and Strategy for Four Card Poker

The house edge is 2.79%, but that's based on your initial bet. If you're raising in the appropriate spots, you'll put more money into action, which means that the actual house edge is 1.3%. That's for the ante and raise bets combined.

And that assumes you're playing with mathematically optimal decisions.

The simplest strategy for the game gives up about 0.5%, making the house edge slightly higher than 3.3%.

It's an easy strategy to remember. If you have a pair of 10s or better, you should raise the max (3x the ante). If you have a pair of 2s through 9s, you should raise the minimum (1x the ante). Otherwise, you should fold.

You can find better strategies for intermediate and advanced players that will reduce the house edge further, but I'm not sure it's worth the effort.

Here's why.

If you're going to memorize some kind of strategy, why not memorize a strategy for a game where you can get a really low house edge?

If the best you can hope for is a house edge of around 3%, wouldn't you be better off learning the basic strategy for a blackjack game where you can get a house edge of 0.5% or less?

You could even learn some video poker strategies which would result in a house edge of less than 0.2%.

Recal 2 2 – account your working time. If you're willing to give up 1% or 2% because you love Four Card Poker so much, then you probably shouldn't worry so much about the house edge anyway. Just have fun and don't play with money you can't afford to lose.

The house edge for the aces up bet, by the way, is 3.89%. It's a sucker bet, but it's not the worst sucker bet in the casino. In fact, it's still a better bet than a bet on an American roulette table, which has a house edge of 5.26%.

What About Crazy 4 Poker?

Crazy 4 poker is also an invention of Roger Snow, and it's similar to, but different from, Four Card Poker.

Instead of an 'aces up' bet, Crazy 4 Poker offers a 'super bonus' bet. There's also a side bet called 'queens up.'

The hand rankings are the same for both games.

The dealer only gets five cards in Crazy 4 Poker, instead of the six cards she gets in Four Card Poker.

But in Crazy 4 Poker, the dealer must open with a king or better. The ante bet pushes if the dealer doesn't open.

Also, instead of being able to raise, you have a 'play' bet. It wins if the dealer doesn't qualify.

Otherwise, these bets are resolved based on who has the better hand.

The super bonus bet pays off according to the following pay table, regardless of who won the hand:

• Four aces pay off at 200 to 1
• Any other four of a kind pays off at 30 to 1
• A straight flush pays off at 15 to 1
• A three of a kind pays off at 2 to 1
• A flush pays off at 3 to 2
• And a straight pays off at even money

Also, here's the cool thing about the super bonus bet.

If you win or push (tie) the dealer with your hand, the super bonus bet isn't lost. It's treated as a push. But if you have a straight or better, you still get your big payoff.

The house edge for the game is similar to that of Four Card Poker, and this game also requires you to play with optimal strategy to achieve that. You can assume that you're not going to play optimally, and you'll sacrifice 0.5% to 1% to the house because of that, too.

Here's the most common pay table for the queens up bet in Crazy 4 Poker:

• Four of a kind pays off at 50 to 1
• A straight flush pays off at 40 to 1
• Three of a kind pays off at 7 to 1
• A flush pays off at 4 to 1
• A straight pays off at 3 to 1
• Two pair pays off at 2 to 1
• A pair of queens or higher pays off even money

Anything else is a loss with the queens up bet. (Can you figure out how this bet gets its name?)

The house edge for the queens up bet is 6.7%. It's a terrible bet, and you should never make it. You're better off with the odds at the American roulette table, which has a house edge of 5.26% (and is still one of the worst bets in the casino).

Conclusion

Four Card Poker and its close relative Crazy 4 Poker are good examples of casino games based on real poker. They are NOT poker games, though — I reserve that category for games where you play against the other players and not the dealer.

The house edge for these games is high enough that it's probably not worth your trouble memorizing an intermediate or advanced strategy. You can stick with a simple strategy and eliminate some of the house edge, though.

It's fun to play on a lark, but I don't recommend a steady diet of Four Card Poker. Winrar 32 bit free. Instead, play one of the better video poker variations or stick with blackjack, where the house edge is REALLY low.

Free Casino Poker

This video poker strategy page and the accompanying section have a single goal—to help you get the best odds when gambling at a casino. Video poker, unlike many casino games, offers you at least some degree of control over the odds. Games like roulette and slot machines have no strategy. The decisions you make are essentially meaningless.

Video poker, on the other hand, resembles blackjack. You can use strategic thinking to improve your chances of winning and decrease the house edge. This shouldn't be too much of a surprise, as both games use a deck of cards to play. Of course, in the case of blackjack, you're usually looking at a real deck of cards. In video poker, you're using a virtual deck that's actually being simulated using a random number generator.

But legitimate video poker games duplicate the odds you'd see if you were using a real deck of cards.

And that's why you can use a strategy to improve your odds. We talk more about that in the next section.

Why Does Video Poker Have a Strategy?

When you're playing a slot machine, you have no idea what the probability of a particular symbol coming up on a particular reel is. That probability is determined by the random number generator.

A random number generator is a computer program that constantly cycles through numbers at the rate of thousands of numbers per second. Each number corresponds to a different stop on the reel in a slot machine game. Or in the case of a video poker game, each number corresponds to a playing card.

But since you don't know anything about the probability of getting a particular symbol on a slot machine game, it's impossible to make any kind of strategic decision.

In fact, even if you DID know the probabilities of getting each symbol on the reel, you still wouldn't be able to make a decision that would affect your outcome.

There are no decisions to be made. You put your money in, your spin the reels, and you accept the outcome.

Several, if not most, casino games are like this. You have no way of affecting the odds no matter how smart you are. The odds of winning a single number bet in roulette are 37 to 1, no matter what kind of strategy you use.

That's why video poker (and blackjack) are different. You DO have the opportunity to make decisions which affect your outcome.

Understanding why requires looking into the math behind the game a little bit.

Expected Return, Payback Percentages & the House Edge

The expected return of a bet, video poker or otherwise, can be calculated if you know the probability of winning and losing. You also need to know how much you stand to win and how much you stand to lose.

You multiply the probability of winning by the amount you're going to win. You multiply the probability of losing by the amount you're going to lose. You add those two numbers together to get your overall expectation.

Suppose we set up a really simple gambling game where you're going to flip a coin. If you guess the correct outcome, you win 25 cents. But if you're wrong, you lose 50 cents.

In this example you have a 50% chance of winning and a 50% chance of losing. 50% of 25 cents is 12.5 cents, which is the first part of your equation. 50% of 50 cents is -25 cents. (It's negative because that's the amount you lose.)

Your expected loss on that bet is 12.5 cents.

You won't lose 12.5 cents every time. That would be impossible.

But if you tallied all your net wins and losses over time, and if you played for a long time, your results would eventually start to conform to the mathematical expectation.

Return is usually measured as a percentage. Force = speed mac os. In this case, 12.5 cents is 50% of the original bet, so your expected return is -50%.

That's an awful bet. Most experienced gamblers wouldn't take it.

But it's an example of how the casino gets its edge in every game in the casino.

This same kind of math can be applied to video poker games and to slot machine games to determine a payback percentage. The payback percentage is just the amount of money you expect to win back from the casino for every $100 you wager over a long period of time.

Keep in mind that in the short run, anything can and often will happen. You can win a big jackpot early in your session, and your results won't look anything like the mathematically expected payback percentage.

But the longer you play, the closer your results will get to the mathematically predicted results. Over an infinite number of trials, you would certainly have results which mirror the mathematical prediction.

The house edge, on the other hand, is the amount of each bet that the house mathematically expects to keep. It's the opposite of the payback percentage.

In the case of a full pay Jacks or Better game, the payback percentage is 99.54%. So the house edge is 0.46%.

That means for every $100 you bet, the casino expects you to win $99.54. They expect to win 46 cents.

Those are long term expectations, though. In the short run, anything can happen.

All of that background is necessary for understanding why video poker strategy matters.

Since you know the odds of being dealt a particular hand, and you know the odds of improving a hand, you can compare your choices in a video poker game to go with the choice that has the better expected return.

You're playing Jacks or Better, and you have 4 cards to a royal flush, but you also have a pair. You could play this hand in a number of ways.

You have a number of options in this example:

• You could throw all 5 cards away and start over. That's obviously the play with the lowest expected value.
• You could throw away all the cards except the pair. In this case, you're hoping to improve your hand to 2 pairs, 3 of a kind, or a full house.
• Or you could throw away the card that makes the pair and try to draw the royal flush.

Since you have a pair, you have a 100% chance of winning at least 1 unit. That's an expected value of $1. But it's actually a little better than that, because you also have the chance to improve the hand. Let's just call it an expected value move of $1.50.

But a royal flush has a payout of 800 to 1. The odds of drawing the card you need for that hand are 1 in 47, but any time you get a 46 to 1 shot at an 800 to 1 payout, you should take it. The expected value of that play is huge.

You have a roughly 2% chance of winning $800. That's $16. You also have a roughly 98% chance of losing $1. That's -98 cents.

$16 – 98 cents = $15.02, which is a heck of a lot more than $1.50.

The correct choice is clear, even though you're going to lose this bet more often than not. On the occasions when you do win, your winnings are going to be so large that they'll make up for all the times you lost the bet and then some.

Not all situations in video poker are that clear. In fact, a human can't just sit there and work out the correct play in every situation using a pencil and paper.

Luckily, we have computers for that.

You can find a video poker strategy chart for just about any variation available. In fact, you can even find websites which will generate the perfect strategy for you based on the game and the pay table that you input.

Here's how such a strategy chart works:

• You get a list of hands.
• At the top of the list is the best possible hand.
• You work your way down the list until you find a hand that matches what you have.
• When you get to that hand, you stop and keep the cards that are listed.

Almost all video poker strategy charts start with a royal flush as the top listed hand. That makes sense. After all, you would never throw away the top paying hand in the game. That would just be silly.

In most games, 4 of a kind and a straight flush will also be at the top of the list—those are usually the top 3 hands with the best payouts.

But the next best hand after that?

You'll always hold on to 4 cards to a royal flush.

That's some strategy advice based on Jacks or Better, but the strategy for Deuces Wild is a little bit different.

For one thing, you'll always look at lists of potential hands based on how many deuces you have. One of the fundamental tenets of Deuces Wild strategy is that you never discard a 2.

Then based on how many deuces you have in your hand, you have a list of potential hands to choose from. Start at the top and work your way down.

Another way of thinking about video poker strategy is to think about potentially conflicting hands.

You have 3 cards to a royal flush, but you also have a pair. Do you keep the pair, or do you go for the royal flush?

In this case, you keep the pair. Your odds of hitting the royal flush go down exponentially when you need 2 cards to complete your hand.

Casino Four Card Poker Strategy

In probability, when you want to know the odds of event A happening AND event B happening at the same time, you multiple the probabilities by each other.

In the event of filling a royal flush, each card has a 1/47 chance of showing up. The odds of getting both cards are 1/47 X 1/47, which is about 1 in 2500. And 800 to 1 payout doesn't warrant that kind of risk, especially if you've got a sure winning in your hand already.

The strategy varies from game to game because the payouts vary from game to game. In Bonus Poker, which is basically just Jacks or Better with a bonus payout for a 4 of a kind, you might be more likely to draw to your 4 of a kind in certain instances.

In Deuces Wild, the presence of the wild card makes a huge difference to how you play your hands. You need much stronger hands to win, but those wild cards make it easier to get those hands. One of the fundamental tenets of Deuces Wild strategy is to never discard a deuce.

The basics of Jacks or Better strategy are pretty simple.

First check to see if you have one of the following 3 paying hands:

If you have any of those, keep what you've got and collect your winnings.

If you don't have any of those, check to see if you have 4 cards to a royal flush. If you do, keep those 4 cards and try to hit the royal.

4 cards to a royal flush trumps everything except those 3 hands we mentioned above.

If you don't have 4 cards to a royal flush, then look to see if you have any of these other 'made hands':

• Full House
• Flush
• Straight
• 3 of a Kind

If you have any of those, keep it and collect your winnings.

If not, check to see if you have 4 cards to a straight flush. If you do, then draw to that straight flush.

Then check to see if you have one of the following 2 paying hands:

You'll keep those over the other options below.

Casino Poker Strategy

Once you get to that point, you're looking at speculative hands. Your best speculative hand at this point is 3 cards to a royal flush. It's a long shot, but if you don't already have one of the other hands listed above, that's what you should go for.

Pvsyst software full version free download. Then if you have 4 to a flush, try to fill your flush.

If you have a low pair, try to draw to 3 of a kind or better.

A full strategy chart will have several more hands for you to go through, but you get the idea.

Jacks or Better strategy just isn't that hard. Even though this isn't a complete strategy chart, you're probably only giving up a few tenths of a percent of payback percentage following these guidelines.

Our guide to Jacks or Better video poker covers the correct strategy in more detail.

Content

If you have 4 deuces, you'll keep them.

If you have 3 deuces, you'll keep them. You're hoping for a royal flush.

If you have 2 deuces, you'll keep both of them. You'll hope for a 4 of a kind or better, but if you don't have that, try for a royal flush or a straight flush.

If you only have one deuce, strategy gets a little harder. But it's still just a list to go down:

• 4 of a Kind or better
• 4 to a Royal Flush
• Full House
• 4 to a Straight Flush
• Flush, Straight, or 3 of a Kind
• 3 to a Royal Flush

And so on.

The payback percentages for Deuces Wild games are all over the place. Unlike Jacks or Better, which has an easy to understand system for adjusting the payback percentage, Deuces Wild pay tables can vary quite a bit from one another.

Your best bet, when choosing a Deuces Wild game, is to use some kind of online tool to determine the payback percentage for the game with the pay table you're considering.

For a detailed discussion of Deuces Wild strategy, please see our page on Deuces Wild video poker.

The optimal strategy for Bonus Poker, which offers a bonus payout for 4 of a kind hands, is so similar to the optimal strategy for Jacks or Better as to be almost indistinguishable.

If you just used the same strategy, you'd probably be giving up less than 0.2%.

Free Video Poker Like Casinos

It is good to know how to play Bonus Poker, though, because in many of today's casinos, it's the video poker game with the highest payout percentage.

We have an entire page dedicated to Bonus Poker, and it includes detailed strategy advice.

Joker Poker has some similarities to Deuces Wild, but it's not as complicated. You'll only ever see a single joker in the deck, which changes the texture of the possible hands considerably.

You'll basically be presented with 2 basic strategy charts—one to follow if your hand includes a joker, and one to follow if it doesn't. The differences are subtle in some cases, but it's not too complicated.

We offer a full page on Joker Poker, too, which also includes a detailed discussion of the correct strategy for playing that game.

Video poker strategy resembles basic strategy in blackjack in many ways. They both represent the optimal way of playing every possible hand you could get.

Casino Three Card Poker Strategy

Of course, the differences are obvious, too. Your goals in video poker are quite different from your goals in blackjack.

Most video poker strategy is just presented as a list. You start at the top, work your way down, and stop when you get to the hand that matches what you're holding in your hand. Then you keep the appropriate cards and move on.

We offer detailed strategies for almost all of the video poker games on our site on the appropriate pages. Please visit this page for a complete list of all the games we cover.

You may also be interested the following pages. These cover a range of subjects related to video poker strategy.

Video Poker Strategy Articles

• Video Poker Trainers
• Video Poker for Winner
• Video Poker Bankroll
• Video Poker Books
• Video Poker Cheat Sheets
• Video Poker Calculators
• Video Poker Comps
• Video Poker Double Up Feature
• Video Poker EV (Expected Value)
• Video Poker Hands and Hand Analyzers
• Video Poker House Edge
• Video Poker Lessons
• Video Poker Odds and Probability
• Video Poker Royal Flush Odds & Strategy
• Video Poker Risk of Ruin and Variance
• Video Poker Tutorial
• Bob Dancer: Video Poker Expert
• Jean Scott: The Frugal Gambler